{"id":1449,"date":"2025-04-01T00:12:23","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T00:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/?p=1449"},"modified":"2025-04-01T21:57:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T21:57:50","slug":"%eb%8c%80%ec%a0%84%ec%98%88%ec%88%a0-4%ec%9b%94%ed%98%b8-%eb%b0%80%eb%9d%bc-%ec%a3%bc%ed%83%9d_%ec%9d%b4%ec%84%b1%ea%b3%bc-%ea%b0%90%ec%84%b1%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c-%eb%b9%9a%ec%9d%80-%ea%b1%b4%ec%b6%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/?p=1449","title":{"rendered":"[\ub300\uc804\uc608\uc220 4\uc6d4\ud638] \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd_\uc774\uc131\uacfc \uac10\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ube5a\uc740 \uac74\ucd95"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\ud45c\uc9c0_ [\ub3c4\ud3101. \ud30c\uc138\uce20 \ub2e4 \uadf8\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf8 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd. \uc0ac\uc9c4:MARIA ROSA FERRE (Wikimedia Commons)]<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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\uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc8fc\ud0dd<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 \ud398\ub77c \ubc00\ub77c\uc640 \ub85c\uc138\ub974 \uc138\uc9c0\ubabd \ubd80\ubd80\uc758 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc73c\ub85c 19\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub41c \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \ud30c\uc138\uce20 \ub2e4 \uadf8\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544 \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uac74\uc124 \uae30\uac04\uc740 1906\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1912\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub85c \u2018\ubd80\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc9d3\ub294 \uac74\ucd95\uac00\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubcc4\uce6d\uc774 \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\ub4ef \uc720\ub3c5 \uc8fc\ud0dd \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ub9ce\uc558\ub358 \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\uac00\uc815 \uc131\ub2f9 \uac74\uc124\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc9c4\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc131\ub2f9\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uac74\uc124 \uc911\uc774\ub2c8 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 \uac00\uc6b0\ub514 \uc0dd\uc560 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc791\ud488\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 60\uc138\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \uac74\ucd95\uac00 \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \uc6d0\uc219\ud558\uace0 \ub178\ub828\ud55c \uac74\ucd95\uc220\uacfc \uc870\ud615\ubbf8\uac00 \ub3cb\ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac74\ucd95\ubb3c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\uc131\uacfc \uac10\uc131\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub358 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc2dc\ub300 \uc0c1\ud669 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uacfc\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud655\uc2e0, \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ub04c\ub9bc<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

19\uc138\uae30\ub9d0 \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc608\uc220 \ud750\ub984\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uc815\ub3c8\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \ubd80\uc640 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub41c \uc2e0\ud765\uc790\ubcf8\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00\ub97c \uac08\ub9dd\ud588\uace0, \uc804\ud1b5 \uadc0\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \uc804\uc720\ubb3c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub358 \uace0\uc804\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uacfc \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uace0\ub9ac\ud0c0\ubd84\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud55c \uc0c8 \uc2dc\ub300, \uc0c8 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uac10, \uc989 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5ed\ub3d9 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc73c\ub824 \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\ub0b8 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud638\uac10, \ub354 \ubc1d\uc740 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub300\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ucad3\ub294 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6c0\uc758 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaca9\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc131 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc628 \uc2e4\uc99d\uacfc\ud559\uc758 \uac00\uce58, \uc989 \uacc4\ubabd\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uacfc \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\uc131\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \uacac\uace0\ud558\uac8c \uc790\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294\ub370 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uad6c\uc870<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\uc911\uc138 \uc131\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ubc29\uc774 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc778 \ucc44 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \uae09\uc131\uc7a5\ud55c \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098\ub294 19\uc138\uae30 \uc0b4\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uad6c \ubc00\ub3c4\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc704\uc0dd\uacfc \uc601\uc591 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub300\uce58\uba70 \uc0ac\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \uc870\uc131\ub418\uc790 \ud669\uc5f4\ubcd1\uacfc \ucf5c\ub808\ub77c \uac19\uc740 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc774 \ub04a\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc911\ubcf4\uac74 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uae30\uac04 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc801\uc796\uc740 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac70\uc8fc\ud658\uacbd \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[\ub3c4\ud3102 \uc77c\ub370\ud3f0\uc2a4 \uc138\ub974\ub2e4\uc758 \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098 \uac1c\uc870\ud655\uc7a5\uacc4\ud68d\uc548, 1859\ub144. \ub3c4\ud310:Ildefons Cerd\u00e0 i Sunyer (Wikimedia Commons)]<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[\ub3c4\ud3103 \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c \ube14\ub7ed\uc758 \uc548\ucabd\uc740 \ub113\uac8c \ube44\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4:Richard Sennett (flicker.com)]<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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1859\ub144 \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098\uc640 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uac1c\uc870\ud655\uc7a5\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uacf5\ubaa8\uc804\uc774 \uc5f4\ub838\uace0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uacc4\ud68d\uac00 \uc77c\ub370\ud3f0\uc2a4 \uc138\ub974\ub2e4(Ildefons Cerd\u00e0)\uc758 \uc548\uc774 \uc120\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0ac\uac01\ud615 \ube14\ub85d(113.3m \u00d7 113.3m)\uc744 \ubc14\ub451\ud310\ucc98\ub7fc \ubc18\ub4ef\ud558\uac8c \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc5d0 \ud3ed 20m\uc758 \ub3c4\ub85c\ub97c \ub450\ub978 \uacc4\ud68d\uc548\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ud558\ubd80\uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uade0\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \ubc30\uce58\ub41c \ubb34\ud55c \ud655\uc7a5 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ube44\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uac74\uc124\ub41c \uc774 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub294 \uce74\ud0c8\ub8e8\ub0d0\uc5b4\ub85c \u2018\ud655\uc7a5\u2019\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c(Eixample)\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \ubd99\uc5ec\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c \ube14\ub85d\uc740 \u2018\uc606\uc9d1\uacfc \uc11c\ub85c \ubcbd\uc744 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \uc881\uace0 \uae34 \uc9d1\u2019(\uc774\ud6c4 \uc138\uc7a5\ud615 \ud569\ubcbd\uc8fc\ud0dd)\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \ucc44\uad11 \ud658\uae30\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uc0ac\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc6d0\uc744 \ub450\ub978 \uc601\uad6d\uc2dd \uc804\uc6d0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\u2019\uc5d0 \ube44\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ube44\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uacf5\uac04\uc5c6\uc774 \uaf49 \ucc44\uc6cc\uc838\uc11c \ubc00\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub192\uc778 \uac70\uc8fc \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ubc00\ub3c4 \ub355\uc5d0 \ube14\ub85d \uc911\uc559\uc5d0\ub294 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub108\ub978 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ube44\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\ud68d\uc548\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc138\ub974\ub2e4\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \uc6d0\uc548\ub300\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac70\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ucc44\uad11\uacfc \ud658\uae30, \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \ub545 \ud55c \ud3c9\uc744 \ub354 \uac16\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc18d\ub9c8\uc74c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub108\ub098\uc5c6\uc774 \uc57c\uae08\uc57c\uae08 \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \ub354 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc654\uace0 \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ubb3c\uc758 \uae4a\uc774(\uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ube14\ub85d\uc758 \ub450\uaed8)\ub294 \ub2f9\ucd08 14m\uc5d0\uc11c 20m, \ub098\uc544\uac00 24m\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc810\ucc28 \ub298\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc560\ucd08\ubd80\ud130 \uc138\uc7a5\ud615 \ud569\ubcbd\uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 \uc55e\ub4a4 5m\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc120 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc44\uad11\uacfc \ud658\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0\uc54a\uc544 \uac70\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uc7a5\ud615 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc774 \ub354 \uae38\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0, \uc5f4\ub824\uc788\ub358 \uacf5\uacf5 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac70\uc8fc \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uc810\ucc28  \ub098\ube60\uc9c0\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\ud2b9\ud788 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub354 \uc2ec\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc740 \uc880 \uae38\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae34 \ud588\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc55e\ub4a4\ub85c \uc5f4\ub9b0 \ub355\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc548\uc758 \ubc14\ub78c \uae38\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uad50\ucc28\ud658\uae30\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \uc9d1\uc740 \uc606\uc9d1\uc774 \ub545\uc744 \ube44\uc6cc\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub4a4\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ucc3d\uc744 \ub0bc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c\uc758 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \ub545\uc740  \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\ud68d\uac00\uc778 \uc138\ub974\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \ub545\uc758 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc608\uc0c1\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ud241\uc774\ub97c \uaebe\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub450\uac70\ub098, \ubd80\ub4dd\uc774\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub113\uac8c \ube44\uc6cc\ub458 \uac83\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \uc774\ub7f0\uc800\ub7f0 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub09c\uac1c\ubc1c\ub41c \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ud480\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc219\uc81c\ub85c \ub0a8\uaca8\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uc5ed\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud574\ubc95\u00a0<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 1\uce35 \uc0c1\uc810, 2\uce35 \uc8fc\uc778 \uac70\uc8fc \uacf5\uac04, \uadf8 \uc704 4\uac1c \uce35\uc758 \uc784\ub300\uc8fc\ud0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uc8fc\uc0c1\ubcf5\ud569 \uac74\ubb3c\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70 \uac00\uc6b0\ub514 \uc8fc\ud0dd\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\ub294 \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uce7c\ubcb3 \uc8fc\ud0dd(1900\ub144), \ubc14\ud2b8\uc694 \uc8fc\ud0dd(1905\ub144), \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd(1912\ub144)\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc138 \ucc44\uc758 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uc911 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\ub9cc \ubaa8\ud241\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\uace0 \uc785\uba74 \uae38\uc774\ub3c4 \ubc14\ud2b8\uc694\ub098 \uce7c\ubcb3 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc758 5\ubc30\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud560\ub9cc\ud07c \ucef8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc5d0\uc774\uc0f4\ud50c\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd 4\ucc44\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \ub9cc\ud55c \ub300\uc9c0 \uba74\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub109\ub109\ud55c \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud480 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \ub545\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \ubc00\ub77c \ubd80\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \uac78\ub9de\ub294 \uc0c1\ub958\uce35 \uc8fc\uac70\uc9c0\ub85c \uc801\ud569\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud3c9\uba74 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc5f4\uc1e0\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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[\ub3c4\ud3104 \ub4b7\ucabd\uc744 \uc5f4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac74\ubb3c\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubcf4\ud1b5\uc774\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ud310: \uc774\ubcd1\uae30]<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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[\ub3c4\ud3105 \ub300\uac01\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uce58\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9d1\uc774 \uc55e\ub4a4\ub85c \uc5f4\ub824\uc788\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ud310: \uc774\ubcd1\uae30, {\uc2b9\uac15\uae30(\uc801\uc0c9), \ubcf5\ub3c4(\uc8fc\ud669\uc0c9), \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc2dc\uc124(\ub0a8\uc0c9), \uc548\ub730(\ud558\ub298\uc0c9)}]<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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\uc774\uc131\uacfc \uac10\uc131\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uade0\ud615<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8 \ud574\ub2f5\uc740 \uc11d\uace0 \ucc9c\uc7a5 \uc548\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc838\uc788\ub2e4. \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\ub294 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd \uc804 \uce35\uc5d0 \ucca0\uace8 \ubcf4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uac89\ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ub3cc \uac74\ubb3c\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ucca0\uace8 \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uc778 \uc148\uc774\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ub0b4\ubcbd\ub4e4\uc740 \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc7ac\uc870\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc55e\ub4a4\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \ucf8c\uc801\ud55c \uc8fc\uac70 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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[\ub3c4\ud3106 \ube44\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uad11\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ucc44\uad11\uacfc \ud658\uae30\ub97c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4:Jose Ramirez (Wikimedia Commons)]<\/h6>\n\n\n\n
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\ucca0\uace8\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc\ub85c\uc11c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uac12\ube44\uc2fc \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ubd80\uc7ac\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \uc791\ud488 \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad6c\uc870 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ucca0\uace8\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud55c \uac74\ubb3c\uc740 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\ub2e8\ud55c \uac15\ub3c4\ub97c \uc790\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \ucc28\uac00\uc6b4 \uc9c1\uc120 \ubd80\uc7ac\ub294 \uac89\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uac89\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc758 \uac70\uc8fd\uc740 \ub9ac\ub4ec\uac10 \uc788\uac8c \uc728\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ub369\uc5b4\ub9ac\ub2e4. \u2018\ub77c \ud398\ub4dc\ub808\ub77c(La Pedrera, \ucc44\uc11d\uc7a5)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubcc4\uba85\ub3c4 \ub108\uc6b8\uac70\ub9ac\ub294 \uc785\uccb4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc9c0\uc54a\uc740 \uc591\uc2dd\uc801 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\ub294\ub2e4. \uace0\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ube44\ub840 \uc989, \uc870\ud654\uc640 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ud575\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294\ub370 \uc591\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c 135\ub3c4\uc758 \ub454\uac01 \ub450 \uac1c\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub454\ud574 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ud6e4\ud788 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 85m \uae38\uc774\uc758 \uc785\uba74\uc740 \uae38\uace0 \uc9c0\ub8e8\ud560 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc88c\uc6b0 \ub0a0\uac1c\uc758 \uae38\uc774\ub3c4 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4. \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\ub294 \uc790\uce6b \uc9c0\ub8e8\ud558\uace0 \ub454\ud574 \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc774 \ub369\uc5b4\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub108\uc6b8\uac70\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub9ac\ub4ec\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uae34 \ud638\ud761\uc744 \uc9e7\uac8c\uc9e7\uac8c \ub04a\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \uac74\ucd95\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uacfc \uac10\uc131\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uade0\ud615\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc2dc\ub300\uc801 \uacfc\uc81c \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. 40\ub300\uc758 \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uac00 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4, \uace0\ub515, \ubc14\ub85c\ud06c \uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ud588\ub2e4\uba74, 60\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\ub9cc\uc758 \ub3c5\ucc3d\uc801\uc778 \uac74\ucd95 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uc120\ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd \uc774\ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \ub2ee\uc740 \uc720\uae30\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud0d0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc9c4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc131\uac00\uc815 \uc131\ub2f9\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\ud45c\uc9c0_ [\ub3c4\ud3101. \ud30c\uc138\uce20 \ub2e4 \uadf8\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf8 \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd. \uc0ac\uc9c4:MARIA ROSA FERRE (Wikimedia Commons)] \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc8fc\ud0dd \ubc00\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 \ud398\ub77c \ubc00\ub77c\uc640 \ub85c\uc138\ub974 \uc138\uc9c0\ubabd \ubd80\ubd80\uc758 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc73c\ub85c 19\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub41c \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \ud30c\uc138\uce20 \ub2e4 \uadf8\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544 \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uac74\uc124 \uae30\uac04\uc740 1906\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1912\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub85c \u2018\ubd80\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc9d3\ub294 \uac74\ucd95\uac00\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubcc4\uce6d\uc774 \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\ub4ef \uc720\ub3c5 \uc8fc\ud0dd \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ub9ce\uc558\ub358 \uac00\uc6b0\ub514\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\uac00\uc815 \uc131\ub2f9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1449"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1481,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1449\/revisions\/1481"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailygaudi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}